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Human Resources

Is an employer required by law to provide paid sick leave to employees who are out of work because they have COVID-19, have been exposed to a family member with COVID-19, or are caring for a family member with COVID-19?

Federal law generally does not require employers to provide paid leave to employees who are absent from work because they are sick with COVID-19, have been exposed to someone with COVID-19, or are caring for someone with COVID-19, although pursuant to Executive Order 13706, some federal contractors may be required to provide such leave to employees under certain circumstances, such as if the employee or a family member is sick with COVID-19 or seeking care related to COVID-19. Certain state or local laws may have different requirements, which should be independently considered by employers when determining their obligation to provide paid sick leave.

If the leave qualifies as FMLA-protected leave, the statute allows the employee to elect or the employer to require the substitution of paid sick and paid vacation/personal leave in some circumstances.  Employers should encourage employees that are ill with COVID-19 to stay home and should consider flexible leave policies for their employees. (Due to the FFCRA, this FAQ is under review.)


2020

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